Pairs of stars
The 45 meetings of a mountain star and a water star in one palace of a Flying Star chart, each with the reading the classics give it, in season and out.
Meaning
In every palace of a Flying Star chart a mountain star and a water star stand side by side, and the classics read them together, as a pair. Nine stars make 81 ordered pairs, which come down to 45 pairings once the order is set aside: nine of a star with itself, such as the 9 twice, and thirty-six of two different stars, such as the 1 and the 4. Each has its own page.
The classics read a pairing through what the two stars are: their phases, which feed, check or match each other, their trigrams, which make them members of one family, the father and the eldest son, the mother and the youngest, and the patterns they make, the He Tu’s four pairs, 1 and 6, 2 and 7, 3 and 8, 4 and 9, and the four that add up to ten across the Lo Shu. Some pairings carry classical names from the school’s verses: the scholar’s pairing of the 1 and the 4, the fighting bull of the 2 and the 3, the crossed swords of the 6 and the 7, fire at heaven’s gate of the 6 and the 9.
Every pairing has two faces, the one the classics give it in season and the one out of season, and which applies depends on the two stars’ states in the present period. Ulune says which, palace by palace, and keeps the school’s tone: counsel about how to use a room, never a threat, nothing to buy.
In practice
- In the Home lens: each palace’s reading names its pairing, gives its text, then how the two phases meet in that order, mountain star first, and which face Period 9 reads.
- Which face: when both stars are timely, the classics read the pairing in season; when neither is, out of season; when one is, in season for what that star speaks for and out of season for the other, the mountain star speaking for the people of the home and the water star for what comes in.
- The rooms: when you have placed rooms in the palaces, the reading names the room beside the pairing, and practitioners match lively rooms to lively pairings and quiet rooms to the pairings that ask for calm.
- The quietest pairings: the 2 with the 5 and the 5 with itself are the ones the classics ask the most quiet for, no works and no clutter, a counsel that passes with the periods.
Across traditions
- The hexagrams: two trigrams set one above the other make a hexagram of the Book of Changes, and some pairings carry one: the 1 and the 9, water over fire, Ji Ji, after completion; the 3 and the 4, Heng, constancy; the 7 and the 8, Xian, attraction.
- Western astrology reads two planets in aspect as one conversation, a trine or a square between their natures; the Flying Stars read two numbers in one palace in the same way, through their phases.
- The He Tu, the River Chart, pairs the numbers by five, 1 with 6 and 4 with 9, as the Lo Shu pairs them by ten across its centre; both kinds of pair are among the classics’ favourites.
Origin and history
The Xuan Kong school’s verses read the stars almost always in pairs. The Zi Bai Jue, the Verse of Purple and White, the Xuan Kong Mi Zhi and the Fei Xing Fu name their meetings in images, the four and the one in one palace, the two and the five joined, the seven and the nine crossing paths, and Shen Zhureng’s school gathered them into readings for each pairing in each season. Ulune’s texts are written in its own words from that tradition, and its tests hold them to the school’s gentleness.
How Ulune calculates it
Ulune takes each palace’s mountain star and water star and finds their pairing, the smaller number first. It reads how the two phases meet in that palace’s order, the mountain star’s phase against the water star’s: the same phase, the mountain star feeding or checking the water star, or the water star feeding or checking the mountain star. Then it finds each star’s state in the present period, timely for the period’s own star and the two after it, waning for the one before, dormant otherwise, and says which face of the text applies. The pairing of the 2 and the 5 gives its counsel alone, whatever the states.
Correspondences
| Pairing | Name | Phases | In Period 9 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 and 1 | Water twice | Water | timely |
| 1 and 2 | Earth holding water | Water and Earth | timely, timely |
| 1 and 3 | Water feeding wood | Water and Wood | timely, dormant |
| 1 and 4 | The scholar’s pairing 四一同宮 | Water and Wood | timely, dormant |
| 1 and 5 | Earth pressing on water | Water and Earth | timely, dormant |
| 1 and 6 | The He Tu pair of water 一六共宗 | Water and Metal | timely, dormant |
| 1 and 7 | Metal and water | Water and Metal | timely, dormant |
| 1 and 8 | Water held by the mountain | Water and Earth | timely, waning |
| 1 and 9 | Water and fire in balance 水火既濟 | Water and Fire | timely, timely |
| 2 and 2 | Earth twice | Earth | timely |
| 2 and 3 | The fighting bull 鬥牛煞 | Earth and Wood | timely, dormant |
| 2 and 4 | Wood pressing on earth | Earth and Wood | timely, dormant |
| 2 and 5 | The two earth stars 二五交加 | Earth and Earth | timely, dormant |
| 2 and 6 | Earth and heaven | Earth and Metal | timely, dormant |
| 2 and 7 | The He Tu pair of fire 二七同道 | Earth and Metal | timely, dormant |
| 2 and 8 | Two earths adding to ten | Earth and Earth | timely, waning |
| 2 and 9 | Fire feeding earth | Earth and Fire | timely, timely |
| 3 and 3 | Thunder twice | Wood | dormant |
| 3 and 4 | Thunder and wind 雷風恆 | Wood and Wood | dormant, dormant |
| 3 and 5 | Wood against the 5 | Wood and Earth | dormant, dormant |
| 3 and 6 | Authority and ambition | Wood and Metal | dormant, dormant |
| 3 and 7 | Two stars of dispute 三七疊至 | Wood and Metal | dormant, dormant |
| 3 and 8 | The He Tu pair of wood 三八為朋 | Wood and Earth | dormant, waning |
| 3 and 9 | Wood and fire, bright minds 木火通明 | Wood and Fire | dormant, timely |
| 4 and 4 | Wind twice | Wood | dormant |
| 4 and 5 | Letters weighed down | Wood and Earth | dormant, dormant |
| 4 and 6 | Rules and creativity | Wood and Metal | dormant, dormant |
| 4 and 7 | Speech and letters | Wood and Metal | dormant, dormant |
| 4 and 8 | Learning and property | Wood and Earth | dormant, waning |
| 4 and 9 | The He Tu pair of metal 四九為友 | Wood and Fire | dormant, timely |
| 5 and 5 | The 5 twice | Earth | dormant |
| 5 and 6 | Authority with weight | Earth and Metal | dormant, dormant |
| 5 and 7 | Words with weight | Earth and Metal | dormant, dormant |
| 5 and 8 | The 5 and the mountain | Earth and Earth | dormant, waning |
| 5 and 9 | Fire feeding the 5 | Earth and Fire | dormant, timely |
| 6 and 6 | Heaven twice | Metal | dormant |
| 6 and 7 | Crossed swords 交劍煞 | Metal and Metal | dormant, dormant |
| 6 and 8 | Standing and wealth | Metal and Earth | dormant, waning |
| 6 and 9 | Fire at heaven’s gate 火燒天門 | Metal and Fire | dormant, timely |
| 7 and 7 | The lake twice | Metal | dormant |
| 7 and 8 | The young couple 澤山咸 | Metal and Earth | dormant, waning |
| 7 and 9 | Seven and nine crossing 七九穿途 | Metal and Fire | dormant, timely |
| 8 and 8 | The mountain twice | Earth | waning |
| 8 and 9 | Celebration | Earth and Fire | waning, timely |
| 9 and 9 | Fire twice | Fire | timely |
Related
- Flying StarsThe school of Feng Shui that reads a home through time: nine stars, the numbers of the Lo Shu, flying through nine palaces from its period and facing.
- Flying Star chartA home’s chart in the Flying Stars: nine palaces, each with a mountain star, a water star and a period star, cast from the home’s period and facing.
- 1 and 4 · The scholar’s pairingThe 1 White and the 4 Green in one palace: the classics’ pairing of study and letters, water feeding the wood of the scholar’s star.
- 1 and 6 · The He Tu pair of waterThe 1 White and the 6 White: one of the four He Tu pairs, metal carrying water, authority and wisdom together in one palace.
- 9 and 9 · Fire twiceThe 9 Purple as both mountain and water star: fire on fire, fame and recognition, the brightest pairing of Period 9.
- Star formationsThe patterns that run through a whole Flying Star chart: where the period’s stars stand, numbers that add to ten or follow in strings, a 5 in the centre.
Sources
- Zi Bai Jue (The Verse of Purple and White), classical verse of the Xuan Kong school
- Xuan Kong Mi Zhi (The Secret Meaning of the Xuan Kong), classical verse of the Xuan Kong school
- Fei Xing Fu (The Rhapsody of the Flying Stars), classical verse of the Xuan Kong school
- Shen Zhureng, Shen shi Xuankong xue, published after 1906
- Book of Changes (Yijing), “Discussion of the Trigrams” (Shuo Gua), Warring States to Han