Ulune

Geng Xu · Yang Metal Dog

In Chinese: 庚戌 gēngxū

Chinese cosmologyEn françaisGeng Xu · Chien de Métal yang

Geng Xu, the Yang Metal Dog: the axe on the dry autumn hill, principled, brave and unbending.

Meaning

Geng Xu sets the ore on the Dog’s late-autumn earth, which produces it, though Xu also stores the Fire that forges it. The tradition reads integrity and courage, a strength that becomes a guide once it learns to bend a little.

Geng over Xu: yang Metal over yang Earth, a stem its branch produces, as Earth produces Metal.

Geng, Yang Metal, is the raw ore and the axe: strong, decisive, made sharper by the forge. The Dog is loyal, honest and just.

The zodiac reads a Geng Xu year as the Metal Dog’s. The Metal Dog is principled and unbending: brave, loyal, uncompromising about right and wrong. Its integrity is its strength, and flexibility makes it a better guide.

Its Na Yin, shared with Xin Hai, is Metal of hairpins and bracelets (釵釧金 chāichuàn jīn): a sound of Metal, heard beside the pillar’s Metal and Earth.

In practice

  • As a year, from Lichun, around 4 February: 1850, 1910, 1970, 2030, 2090 and 2150, in the 1800–2200 table.
  • As a month: the Dog month of every Ding or Ren year, opened by Cold Dew, as in the solar years 2022 and 2027.
  • As a day, every sixty days: in 2026, on 5 February, 6 April, 5 June, 4 August, 3 October and 2 December.
  • As an hour: the Dog’s double hour, 19:00–21:00, of Ding and Ren days.
  • As a day pillar, its stem is the Day Master, Geng, sitting on Xu, the partner palace: Xu holds Wu, Xin and Ding, Geng’s Indirect Resource, Rob Wealth and Direct Officer, and Geng stands at its Decline stage there.
  • As a luck pillar or a year, it brings each Day Master the god of its stem and the god of its branch’s main qi: the Correspondences below give them for all ten.

Across traditions

  • In Japan, Korea and Vietnam the same pillar is kanoe-inu, gyeongsul and Canh Tuất, with each language’s readings of 庚 and 戌.

How Ulune calculates it

Geng Xu is the 47th of the sixty pillars: the 7th of the ten stems over the 11th of the twelve branches, which the cycle moves on one step together, so that a stem only ever meets the branches of its polarity. Ulune counts a year’s pillar from Lichun, 1984 being Jia Zi; a month’s twelve a year through the cycle, from Bing Yin in the Tiger month of 1984 (the rule of the five tigers); a day’s by the count of days, 1 January 2000 being Wu Wu; an hour’s twelve a day (the rule of the five rats).

Geng Xu belongs to the ten-day week from Jia Chen to Gui Chou, whose stems meet the branches from Chen to Chou and leave out Yin and Mao: for a day pillar of this week, those are the empty branches. Its Na Yin is the 24th of the thirty, one for each two pillars.

Correspondences

CorrespondenceGeng Xu
Characters, pinyin庚戌 gēngxū
Place in the cycle47 of 60
StemGeng, yang Metal
BranchXu, the Dog, yang Earth
Hidden in the branchWu 60, Xin 30, Ding 10
Stem and branchEarth produces Metal
Na YinMetal of hairpins and bracelets, with Xin Hai
Its stem’s stage in its branchDecline
Ten-day weekJia Chen to Gui Chou; empty branches Yin and Mao
Its stem, for each Day MasterJia → Seven Killings, Yi → Direct Officer, Bing → Indirect Wealth, Ding → Direct Wealth, Wu → Eating God, Ji → Hurting Officer, Geng → Companion, Xin → Rob Wealth, Ren → Indirect Resource, Gui → Direct Resource
Its branch’s main qi, for each Day MasterJia → Indirect Wealth, Yi → Direct Wealth, Bing → Eating God, Ding → Hurting Officer, Wu → Companion, Ji → Rob Wealth, Geng → Indirect Resource, Xin → Direct Resource, Ren → Seven Killings, Gui → Direct Officer
Years, 1800–22001850, 1910, 1970, 2030, 2090, 2150
MonthDog month of Ding and Ren years
HourDog hour, 19:00–21:00, of Ding and Ren days
Before and afterJi You, Xin Hai
Japanese, Korean, VietnameseKanoe-inu, gyeongsul, Canh Tuất
  • Geng · Yang MetalThe seventh Heavenly Stem, yang Metal: raw ore, the axe and the blade, a strength that cuts, decides and changes what it touches.
  • Xu · DogThe eleventh Earthly Branch, yang Earth: the Dog, the last month of autumn and the evening, dry ground that keeps the year’s Fire as yang goes home.
  • DogThe eleventh of the twelve animals, the Dog of the branch Xu: loyal, honest and just, it defends its friends and its principles and can be trusted completely.
  • Metal of hairpins and braceletsMetal of hairpins and bracelets, the Na Yin of Geng Xu and Xin Hai: metal made into jewellery, refined and made to adorn.
  • Ji You · Yin Earth RoosterJi You, the Yin Earth Rooster: the field yielding fine metal in mid-autumn, thorough, precise and practical.
  • Xin Hai · Yin Metal PigXin Hai, the Yin Metal Pig: the jewel washed in winter water, shining clean, sincere and outspoken.

Sources

  • Sima Qian, Shiji, c. 94 BC
  • Ban Gu, Hanshu, 1st century
  • Xu Sheng (ed.), Yuanhai Ziping, Song dynasty
  • Wan Minying, San Ming Tong Hui, 16th century
  • Joseph Needham, Science and Civilisation in China, vol. 3, 1959