Ding Wei · Yin Fire Goat
In Chinese: 丁未
Ding Wei, the Yin Fire Goat: a lamp in the warm late-summer evening, creative, expressive and caring.
Meaning
Ding Wei keeps a lamp over the Goat’s warm earth, which holds a root of Fire and some Wood beside it. The tradition reads warmth turned into art and care, feelings strong enough to make something of.
Ding over Wei: yin Fire over yin Earth, a stem that produces its branch, as Fire produces Earth.
Ding, Yin Fire, is the candle and the lamp: a focused light that shows the way in the dark. The Goat, also called the Sheep or the Ram, is gentle, artistic and kind.
The zodiac reads a Ding Wei year as the Fire Goat’s. The Fire Goat is the bravest of the Goats: creative, expressive, warmer and bolder than most. Its feelings run strong, and it puts them to good use in art and in care.
Its Na Yin, shared with Bing Wu, is Water of the Milky Way (天河水 tiānhé shuǐ): a sound of Water, heard beside the pillar’s Fire and Earth.
In practice
- As a year, from Lichun, around 4 February: 1847, 1907, 1967, 2027, 2087 and 2147, in the 1800–2200 table.
- As a month: the Goat month of every Ding or Ren year, opened by Minor Heat, as in the solar years 2022 and 2027.
- As a day, every sixty days: in 2026, on 2 February, 3 April, 2 June, 1 August, 30 September and 29 November.
- As an hour: the Goat’s double hour, 13:00–15:00, of Ding and Ren days.
- As a day pillar, its stem is the Day Master, Ding, sitting on Wei, the partner palace: Wei holds Ji, Ding and Yi, Ding’s Eating God, Companion and Indirect Resource, and Ding stands at its Crown stage there.
- As a luck pillar or a year, it brings each Day Master the god of its stem and the god of its branch’s main qi: the Correspondences below give them for all ten.
Across traditions
- In Japan, Korea and Vietnam the same pillar is hinoto-hitsuji, jeongmi and Đinh Mùi, with each language’s readings of 丁 and 未.
How Ulune calculates it
Ding Wei is the 44th of the sixty pillars: the 4th of the ten stems over the 8th of the twelve branches, which the cycle moves on one step together, so that a stem only ever meets the branches of its polarity. Ulune counts a year’s pillar from Lichun, 1984 being Jia Zi; a month’s twelve a year through the cycle, from Bing Yin in the Tiger month of 1984 (the rule of the five tigers); a day’s by the count of days, 1 January 2000 being Wu Wu; an hour’s twelve a day (the rule of the five rats).
Ding Wei belongs to the ten-day week from Jia Chen to Gui Chou, whose stems meet the branches from Chen to Chou and leave out Yin and Mao: for a day pillar of this week, those are the empty branches. Its Na Yin is the 22nd of the thirty, one for each two pillars.
Correspondences
| Correspondence | Ding Wei |
|---|---|
| Characters, pinyin | 丁未 dīngwèi |
| Place in the cycle | 44 of 60 |
| Stem | Ding, yin Fire |
| Branch | Wei, the Goat, yin Earth |
| Hidden in the branch | Ji 60, Ding 30, Yi 10 |
| Stem and branch | Fire produces Earth |
| Na Yin | Water of the Milky Way, with Bing Wu |
| Its stem’s stage in its branch | Crown |
| Ten-day week | Jia Chen to Gui Chou; empty branches Yin and Mao |
| Its stem, for each Day Master | Jia → Hurting Officer, Yi → Eating God, Bing → Rob Wealth, Ding → Companion, Wu → Direct Resource, Ji → Indirect Resource, Geng → Direct Officer, Xin → Seven Killings, Ren → Direct Wealth, Gui → Indirect Wealth |
| Its branch’s main qi, for each Day Master | Jia → Direct Wealth, Yi → Indirect Wealth, Bing → Hurting Officer, Ding → Eating God, Wu → Rob Wealth, Ji → Companion, Geng → Direct Resource, Xin → Indirect Resource, Ren → Direct Officer, Gui → Seven Killings |
| Years, 1800–2200 | 1847, 1907, 1967, 2027, 2087, 2147 |
| Month | Goat month of Ding and Ren years |
| Hour | Goat hour, 13:00–15:00, of Ding and Ren days |
| Before and after | Bing Wu, Wu Shen |
| Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese | Hinoto-hitsuji, jeongmi, Đinh Mùi |
Related
- Ding · Yin FireThe fourth Heavenly Stem, yin Fire: the lamp, the candle and the star, a light that is small and steady and shows the way in the dark.
- Wei · GoatThe eighth Earthly Branch, yin Earth: the Goat, the last month of summer and the early afternoon, warm dry ground where fruit gains its flavour.
- GoatThe eighth of the twelve animals, the Goat or Sheep of the branch Wei: gentle, artistic and kind, it feels the moods around it and answers them with care.
- Water of the Milky WayWater of the Milky Way, the Na Yin of Bing Wu and Ding Wei: the river of heaven, rain from above that nourishes everything.
- Bing Wu · Yang Fire HorseBing Wu, the Yang Fire Horse: the sun at midsummer, Fire twice over, brilliant, independent and full of drive.
- Wu Shen · Yang Earth MonkeyWu Shen, the Yang Earth Monkey: the mountain rich in ore, solid ground that yields its metal, clever and reliable.
Sources
- Sima Qian, Shiji, c. 94 BC
- Ban Gu, Hanshu, 1st century
- Xu Sheng (ed.), Yuanhai Ziping, Song dynasty
- Wan Minying, San Ming Tong Hui, 16th century
- Joseph Needham, Science and Civilisation in China, vol. 3, 1959