Ulune

Ren Chen · Yang Water Dragon

In Chinese: 壬辰 rénchén

Chinese cosmologyEn françaisRen Chen · Dragon d’Eau yang

Ren Chen, the Yang Water Dragon: the great river entering its reservoir, power held in its banks, calm, wise and far-reaching.

Meaning

Ren Chen lets the river flow into the Dragon, the storehouse of Water, whose earth gives it banks. The tradition reads a power that is channelled, a calm, broad mind whose strength lasts because it is contained.

Ren over Chen: yang Water over yang Earth, a stem its branch controls, as Earth controls Water.

Ren, Yang Water, is the river and the sea: wide, moving, carrying everything along. The Dragon, the only creature of legend among the twelve, stands for vitality and good fortune.

The zodiac reads a Ren Chen year as the Water Dragon’s. The Water Dragon is the calmest of the Dragons: wise, open, diplomatic, it lets things come to it and steers them gently. Its power is quiet and lasting.

Its Na Yin, shared with Gui Si, is Long-flowing water (長流水 chángliú shuǐ): a sound of Water, heard beside the pillar’s Water and Earth.

In practice

  • As a year, from Lichun, around 4 February: 1832, 1892, 1952, 2012, 2072, 2132 and 2192, in the 1800–2200 table.
  • As a month: the Dragon month of every Bing or Xin year, opened by Clear and Bright, as in the solar years 2021 and 2026.
  • As a day, every sixty days: in 2026, on 18 January, 19 March, 18 May, 17 July, 15 September and 14 November.
  • As an hour: the Dragon’s double hour, 07:00–09:00, of Bing and Xin days.
  • As a day pillar, its stem is the Day Master, Ren, sitting on Chen, the partner palace: Chen holds Wu, Yi and Gui, Ren’s Seven Killings, Hurting Officer and Rob Wealth, and Ren stands at its Storehouse stage there.
  • As a luck pillar or a year, it brings each Day Master the god of its stem and the god of its branch’s main qi: the Correspondences below give them for all ten.

Across traditions

  • In Japan, Korea and Vietnam the same pillar is mizunoe-tatsu, imjin and Nhâm Thìn, with each language’s readings of 壬 and 辰.

How Ulune calculates it

Ren Chen is the 29th of the sixty pillars: the 9th of the ten stems over the 5th of the twelve branches, which the cycle moves on one step together, so that a stem only ever meets the branches of its polarity. Ulune counts a year’s pillar from Lichun, 1984 being Jia Zi; a month’s twelve a year through the cycle, from Bing Yin in the Tiger month of 1984 (the rule of the five tigers); a day’s by the count of days, 1 January 2000 being Wu Wu; an hour’s twelve a day (the rule of the five rats).

Ren Chen belongs to the ten-day week from Jia Shen to Gui Si, whose stems meet the branches from Shen to Si and leave out Wu and Wei: for a day pillar of this week, those are the empty branches. Its Na Yin is the 15th of the thirty, one for each two pillars.

Correspondences

CorrespondenceRen Chen
Characters, pinyin壬辰 rénchén
Place in the cycle29 of 60
StemRen, yang Water
BranchChen, the Dragon, yang Earth
Hidden in the branchWu 60, Yi 30, Gui 10
Stem and branchEarth controls Water
Na YinLong-flowing water, with Gui Si
Its stem’s stage in its branchStorehouse
Ten-day weekJia Shen to Gui Si; empty branches Wu and Wei
Its stem, for each Day MasterJia → Indirect Resource, Yi → Direct Resource, Bing → Seven Killings, Ding → Direct Officer, Wu → Indirect Wealth, Ji → Direct Wealth, Geng → Eating God, Xin → Hurting Officer, Ren → Companion, Gui → Rob Wealth
Its branch’s main qi, for each Day MasterJia → Indirect Wealth, Yi → Direct Wealth, Bing → Eating God, Ding → Hurting Officer, Wu → Companion, Ji → Rob Wealth, Geng → Indirect Resource, Xin → Direct Resource, Ren → Seven Killings, Gui → Direct Officer
Years, 1800–22001832, 1892, 1952, 2012, 2072, 2132, 2192
MonthDragon month of Bing and Xin years
HourDragon hour, 07:00–09:00, of Bing and Xin days
Before and afterXin Mao, Gui Si
Japanese, Korean, VietnameseMizunoe-tatsu, imjin, Nhâm Thìn
  • Ren · Yang WaterThe ninth Heavenly Stem, yang Water: the sea and the great river, a strength that flows, carries far and keeps moving round every obstacle.
  • Chen · DragonThe fifth Earthly Branch, yang Earth: the Dragon, the last month of spring and the morning, moist ground shaken by thunder that stores the Water of the year.
  • DragonThe fifth of the twelve animals, the Dragon of the branch Chen, the only one of legend: confident, ambitious and generous, a bringer of rain and vitality.
  • Long-flowing waterLong-flowing water, the Na Yin of Ren Chen and Gui Si: the great river that never stops, persistent and far-reaching.
  • Xin Mao · Yin Metal RabbitXin Mao, the Yin Metal Rabbit: the fine blade among spring shoots, precise and discerning, ambitious in its quiet way.
  • Gui Si · Yin Water SnakeGui Si, the Yin Water Snake: dew in the early summer heat, a subtle water among fire, perceptive and deep.

Sources

  • Sima Qian, Shiji, c. 94 BC
  • Ban Gu, Hanshu, 1st century
  • Xu Sheng (ed.), Yuanhai Ziping, Song dynasty
  • Wan Minying, San Ming Tong Hui, 16th century
  • Joseph Needham, Science and Civilisation in China, vol. 3, 1959