Ren Chen · Yang Water Dragon
In Chinese: 壬辰
Ren Chen, the Yang Water Dragon: the great river entering its reservoir, power held in its banks, calm, wise and far-reaching.
Meaning
Ren Chen lets the river flow into the Dragon, the storehouse of Water, whose earth gives it banks. The tradition reads a power that is channelled, a calm, broad mind whose strength lasts because it is contained.
Ren over Chen: yang Water over yang Earth, a stem its branch controls, as Earth controls Water.
Ren, Yang Water, is the river and the sea: wide, moving, carrying everything along. The Dragon, the only creature of legend among the twelve, stands for vitality and good fortune.
The zodiac reads a Ren Chen year as the Water Dragon’s. The Water Dragon is the calmest of the Dragons: wise, open, diplomatic, it lets things come to it and steers them gently. Its power is quiet and lasting.
Its Na Yin, shared with Gui Si, is Long-flowing water (長流水 chángliú shuǐ): a sound of Water, heard beside the pillar’s Water and Earth.
In practice
- As a year, from Lichun, around 4 February: 1832, 1892, 1952, 2012, 2072, 2132 and 2192, in the 1800–2200 table.
- As a month: the Dragon month of every Bing or Xin year, opened by Clear and Bright, as in the solar years 2021 and 2026.
- As a day, every sixty days: in 2026, on 18 January, 19 March, 18 May, 17 July, 15 September and 14 November.
- As an hour: the Dragon’s double hour, 07:00–09:00, of Bing and Xin days.
- As a day pillar, its stem is the Day Master, Ren, sitting on Chen, the partner palace: Chen holds Wu, Yi and Gui, Ren’s Seven Killings, Hurting Officer and Rob Wealth, and Ren stands at its Storehouse stage there.
- As a luck pillar or a year, it brings each Day Master the god of its stem and the god of its branch’s main qi: the Correspondences below give them for all ten.
Across traditions
- In Japan, Korea and Vietnam the same pillar is mizunoe-tatsu, imjin and Nhâm Thìn, with each language’s readings of 壬 and 辰.
How Ulune calculates it
Ren Chen is the 29th of the sixty pillars: the 9th of the ten stems over the 5th of the twelve branches, which the cycle moves on one step together, so that a stem only ever meets the branches of its polarity. Ulune counts a year’s pillar from Lichun, 1984 being Jia Zi; a month’s twelve a year through the cycle, from Bing Yin in the Tiger month of 1984 (the rule of the five tigers); a day’s by the count of days, 1 January 2000 being Wu Wu; an hour’s twelve a day (the rule of the five rats).
Ren Chen belongs to the ten-day week from Jia Shen to Gui Si, whose stems meet the branches from Shen to Si and leave out Wu and Wei: for a day pillar of this week, those are the empty branches. Its Na Yin is the 15th of the thirty, one for each two pillars.
Correspondences
| Correspondence | Ren Chen |
|---|---|
| Characters, pinyin | 壬辰 rénchén |
| Place in the cycle | 29 of 60 |
| Stem | Ren, yang Water |
| Branch | Chen, the Dragon, yang Earth |
| Hidden in the branch | Wu 60, Yi 30, Gui 10 |
| Stem and branch | Earth controls Water |
| Na Yin | Long-flowing water, with Gui Si |
| Its stem’s stage in its branch | Storehouse |
| Ten-day week | Jia Shen to Gui Si; empty branches Wu and Wei |
| Its stem, for each Day Master | Jia → Indirect Resource, Yi → Direct Resource, Bing → Seven Killings, Ding → Direct Officer, Wu → Indirect Wealth, Ji → Direct Wealth, Geng → Eating God, Xin → Hurting Officer, Ren → Companion, Gui → Rob Wealth |
| Its branch’s main qi, for each Day Master | Jia → Indirect Wealth, Yi → Direct Wealth, Bing → Eating God, Ding → Hurting Officer, Wu → Companion, Ji → Rob Wealth, Geng → Indirect Resource, Xin → Direct Resource, Ren → Seven Killings, Gui → Direct Officer |
| Years, 1800–2200 | 1832, 1892, 1952, 2012, 2072, 2132, 2192 |
| Month | Dragon month of Bing and Xin years |
| Hour | Dragon hour, 07:00–09:00, of Bing and Xin days |
| Before and after | Xin Mao, Gui Si |
| Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese | Mizunoe-tatsu, imjin, Nhâm Thìn |
Related
- Ren · Yang WaterThe ninth Heavenly Stem, yang Water: the sea and the great river, a strength that flows, carries far and keeps moving round every obstacle.
- Chen · DragonThe fifth Earthly Branch, yang Earth: the Dragon, the last month of spring and the morning, moist ground shaken by thunder that stores the Water of the year.
- DragonThe fifth of the twelve animals, the Dragon of the branch Chen, the only one of legend: confident, ambitious and generous, a bringer of rain and vitality.
- Long-flowing waterLong-flowing water, the Na Yin of Ren Chen and Gui Si: the great river that never stops, persistent and far-reaching.
- Xin Mao · Yin Metal RabbitXin Mao, the Yin Metal Rabbit: the fine blade among spring shoots, precise and discerning, ambitious in its quiet way.
- Gui Si · Yin Water SnakeGui Si, the Yin Water Snake: dew in the early summer heat, a subtle water among fire, perceptive and deep.
Sources
- Sima Qian, Shiji, c. 94 BC
- Ban Gu, Hanshu, 1st century
- Xu Sheng (ed.), Yuanhai Ziping, Song dynasty
- Wan Minying, San Ming Tong Hui, 16th century
- Joseph Needham, Science and Civilisation in China, vol. 3, 1959